On World Health Day, experts highlight the health challenges faced by Indians and the progress made so far. While India has successfully eradicated polio and reduced maternal and infant mortality rates, the country continues to grapple with non-communicable diseases like cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and obesity. Respiratory diseases and mental health issues also remain prevalent among the population.
Key health issues in India include infectious diseases such as tuberculosis, malaria, and hepatitis, along with non-communicable diseases like diabetes and heart diseases. Poor diet, physical inactivity, smoking, alcohol consumption, environmental pollution, and economic disparities are common risk factors contributing to these health challenges.
There is a significant burden of infectious diseases in the country, including HIV, tuberculosis, malaria, dengue fever, and gastrointestinal diseases. Experts emphasize the need for increased budgetary allocation for healthcare to address these challenges effectively.
Despite the ongoing health issues, India has shown progress in improving life expectancy, reducing infant mortality, and recently eliminating filariasis. The use of artificial intelligence and digital health technologies holds promise for further enhancing public health in the country.
While there have been remarkable changes in India’s healthcare landscape over the past decade, there is still room for improvement. Access to quality healthcare, regional disparities, and inadequate awareness remain important factors that need to be addressed to ensure better health outcomes for all Indians.
