Scientists at MIT have developed a portable ultrasound patch that can be used for early breast cancer detection. The patch, which is attached to a bra using magnets, contains a miniaturized ultrasound scanner with six openings that can image the breast tissue from various angles. The aim is to enable more frequent screening for individuals at high risk of breast cancer.
The team at MIT’s Media Lab, led by Associate Professor Canan Dagdeviren, designed the miniaturized scanner to be user-friendly and provide real-time monitoring of breast tissue. The researchers 3D-printed a flexible patch that can be easily used at home and eliminates the need for women to commute to an imaging center. The patch connects to an ultrasound machine, but the scientists are working on developing a smartphone-sized version for at-home use.
Breast cancer is the most common form of cancer among women, and early detection plays a crucial role in successful treatment. Currently, 20% to 30% of breast cancer cases are interval cancers, which develop between scheduled mammograms. By offering more frequent screening, the goal is to increase the survival rate to nearly 98%.
The development of the ultrasound patch was made possible through advances in materials, low-power circuits, AI algorithms, and biomedical systems. MIT School of Engineering Dean Anantha Chandrakasan believes that this technology will significantly advance ultrasound research and medical device designs.
The researchers also plan to use artificial intelligence to analyze changes in a patient’s breast tissue over time, improving the accuracy of tumor diagnosis. Additionally, they aim to adapt their wearable ultrasound technology for other parts of the body.
Catherine Ricciardi, CCTR nurse director and an author of the study, emphasizes the importance of accessing quality and affordable healthcare for early detection and diagnosis. The new ultrasound patch has the potential to break down barriers by providing a more reliable, comfortable, and less intimidating diagnostic process.
The news of the portable ultrasound patch offers hope for improved breast cancer detection. The ability to conduct screening at home is expected to remove obstacles and ensure early intervention. By leveraging advancements in technology and AI analysis, the researchers are striving to increase the survival rate for breast cancer patients and provide a more effective diagnostic tool.
It is worth noting that maintaining regular communication with healthcare professionals and complying with recommended medical procedures remains crucial for managing breast cancer risks. The researchers’ groundbreaking technology, combined with ongoing medical support, can significantly improve early detection and the overall outcome for breast cancer patients.
