India Takes Action Against Deepfake Menace, Warns Social Media Platforms of Liability

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India Takes Stringent Action Against Deepfake Content, Warns Social Media Platforms of Liability

New Delhi has issued a stern advisory to social media companies, urging them to combat the growing threat of ‘deepfake’ content and remove such material within 36 hours of receiving a report. The Ministry of Electronics and IT (MEITY) cautioned that failure to comply could result in the loss of ‘safe harbor immunity’ for the platforms, making them liable for criminal and judicial proceedings.

The advisory, the second of its kind in six months, emphasized the need for online platforms to exercise due diligence and make reasonable efforts to identify and remove misinformation and deepfakes. Rajeev Chandrasekhar, India’s Union Minister of State for Information Technology, stressed that it is a legal obligation for these platforms to prevent the dissemination of misleading information, as outlined in the country’s Information Technology (IT) rules of 2021.

This move comes in response to public outrage sparked by a viral deepfake video featuring popular Indian actress Rashmika Mandanna. In the manipulated video, Mandanna’s face was morphed into that of British-Indian social media influencer Zara Patel, who had originally shared the authentic recording the previous month.

Expressing her concern, Mandanna highlighted the alarming implications of such incidents, emphasizing the vulnerability of individuals due to the misuse of technology. She also thanked fellow celebrities, including Bollywood superstar Amitabh Bachchan, for extending their support and advocating for action to be taken.

Zara Patel, the victim of the misappropriated video, took to Instagram to clarify her lack of involvement and express her deep distress over the incident.

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The deepfake in question was initially flagged by Abhishek Kumar, a journalist at Alt News, a fact-checking publication. Kumar was the first to propose that the video circulating allegedly featuring Mandanna was indeed a deepfake.

With the increasing prevalence of deepfakes and their potential to cause reputational harm, the Indian government is determined to address this pressing issue. By issuing this advisory, it aims to hold social media platforms accountable for promptly identifying and removing deepfake content. This proactive approach is expected to safeguard the public from the damaging consequences of manipulated media.

In conclusion, India’s latest advisory seeks to combat the rising threat of deepfakes and preserve the integrity of online information. By placing the onus on social media platforms to take swift action against such content, the government is taking proactive steps to protect individuals and prevent the spread of false information through artificial intelligence-based manipulation.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) Related to the Above News

What is deepfake content?

Deepfake content refers to manipulated media, typically videos, in which artificial intelligence (AI) technology is used to convincingly alter, replace, or superimpose a person's face or voice onto someone else's, creating a fake representation that can be used to deceive or spread misinformation.

Why is the Indian government taking action against deepfake content?

The Indian government is taking action against deepfake content to address the growing threat it poses to individuals and society. Deepfakes have the potential to cause reputational harm, spread misinformation, and manipulate public opinion, making it necessary for the government to combat this issue and preserve the integrity of online information.

What is the purpose of the advisory issued by the Indian government?

The advisory issued by the Indian government serves multiple purposes. It urges social media platforms to combat deepfake content by identifying and removing it promptly. By doing so, it aims to hold these platforms accountable and prevent the spread of false information through AI-based manipulation.

What is the consequence for social media platforms that do not comply with the advisory?

Social media platforms that fail to comply with the advisory may lose their 'safe harbor immunity.' This means that they could be held liable for criminal and judicial proceedings related to the deepfake content circulating on their platforms.

How long do social media platforms have to remove deepfake content after receiving a report?

Social media platforms are expected to remove deepfake content within 36 hours of receiving a report highlighting its presence on their platform.

Are there any legal obligations for social media platforms mentioned in the advisory?

Yes, there are legal obligations outlined in India's Information Technology (IT) rules of 2021. Social media platforms are legally obligated to prevent the dissemination of misleading information and exercise due diligence in identifying and removing deepfakes and misinformation.

What incident triggered the issuance of this advisory?

The advisory was issued in response to public outrage sparked by a viral deepfake video featuring Indian actress Rashmika Mandanna. Her face was manipulated and superimposed onto that of British-Indian social media influencer Zara Patel, leading to concerns about the misuse of technology and the vulnerability of individuals.

How have celebrities and public figures responded to this issue?

Celebrities and public figures, including Indian actress Rashmika Mandanna and Bollywood superstar Amitabh Bachchan, have expressed their concern and support for action to be taken against deepfake content. They recognize the alarming implications of such incidents and advocate for the protection of individuals from the misuse of technology.

Who initially flagged the deepfake video involving Rashmika Mandanna?

Abhishek Kumar, a journalist at Alt News, a fact-checking publication, was the first to flag the deepfake video circulating allegedly featuring Rashmika Mandanna. His investigation and identification of the video as a deepfake played a crucial role in bringing attention to the issue.

How does the Indian government aim to safeguard the public from deepfake content?

The Indian government aims to safeguard the public by holding social media platforms accountable for swiftly identifying and removing deepfake content. By taking a proactive approach and placing the onus on these platforms, the government seeks to protect individuals from the damaging consequences of manipulated media and the spread of false information.

Please note that the FAQs provided on this page are based on the news article published. While we strive to provide accurate and up-to-date information, it is always recommended to consult relevant authorities or professionals before making any decisions or taking action based on the FAQs or the news article.

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