The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) in the United States is predicted to hinder the pace of emissions reduction efforts, according to a recent report. The surge in electricity demand from AI and data center operations is identified as a major hurdle in achieving lower emissions levels by 2025, as stated by Ben King, a lead author of the report.
In contrast to the US, China, the largest global emitter of greenhouse gases, may have already reached its peak emissions output in the previous year. The reduction of emissions in both these major countries is crucial in the global effort to limit planetary warming within the parameters set by the Paris Agreement.
Although the Biden administration has committed the US to achieving net zero emissions by 2050, current projections suggest that the country may fall short of this target. While there has been notable progress in emissions reduction, with a 1.9% decrease in 2023 despite economic growth, the US still has work to do to reach the ambitious goals set forth in the Paris Agreement.
The findings of the report underscore the importance of balancing technological advancements, such as AI, with sustainable practices to ensure continued progress towards environmental goals. As countries strive to meet their emission reduction targets, addressing the energy demands of emerging technologies will be essential in mitigating the impact of climate change on a global scale.
