Three key trends are expected to drive cyber-attacks in 2024, according to insights from Allianz Commercial. The resurgence in ransomware attacks, the vulnerability posed by AI, and the rise in mobile-connected devices are all contributing to an increase in cyber threats globally.
Ransomware attacks have seen a significant uptick in recent years, with claims activity up by more than 50% in 2023 alone. The availability of Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS) kits for as little as US$40 has facilitated a rise in attacks, with cybercriminals carrying out more attacks at a faster pace than before. The theft of personal or sensitive commercial data has become a common feature in ransomware incidents, increasing the complexity and cost of such breaches.
The exploitation of AI by threat actors is another growing concern. Cybercriminals are leveraging AI-powered tools like ChatGPT to write malicious code and create new strains of ransomware, leading to more sophisticated attacks. Voice simulation software generated by AI has also been used to deceive individuals, such as the recent case of a CEO falling victim to a scam after receiving a call from an AI-generated voice.
Mobile devices present additional vulnerabilities, especially as organizations increasingly allow access to corporate networks via personal devices without robust security measures. The rollout of 5G technology further amplifies these risks, as more connected devices create more potential entry points for cybercriminals.
Furthermore, a shortage of cybersecurity professionals is complicating efforts to combat cyber threats effectively. The global cybersecurity workforce gap exceeds four million people, with demand outpacing supply. This shortage not only makes organizations more vulnerable to cyber incidents but also impacts the cost of breaches, with companies lacking skilled personnel experiencing higher average data breach costs.
In light of these trends, early detection and response capabilities are crucial for mitigating the impact of cyber threats. While most IT security budgets currently focus on prevention, investing in detection tools can be critical for identifying and containing cyber incidents early on, potentially preventing significant financial losses and reputational damage.
As the cyber threat landscape continues to evolve, organizations must stay vigilant and adapt their cybersecurity measures to address emerging risks effectively. By understanding the key trends shaping cyber-attacks in 2024, businesses can take proactive steps to enhance their cybersecurity posture and protect sensitive data from malicious actors.