The Lyrid meteor shower, an annual celestial event, is set to peak overnight Sunday into Monday, offering a dazzling display for skywatchers in the Northern Hemisphere. The Lyrids, originating from the constellation Lyra, are caused by debris from Comet Thatcher.
However, viewing this cosmic spectacle may prove challenging this year due to the nearly full moon illuminating the night sky. Even under optimal conditions away from city lights, only a few meteors per hour will be visible with the naked eye.
Despite the lunar interference, NASA encourages dedicated observers to try and catch a glimpse of this historic meteor shower that has been observed for over 2,700 years. The Lyrids are known for producing surges of up to 100 meteors per hour, but viewers are more likely to see around 10 to 15 meteors per hour in a dark sky with no moon.
For those interested in witnessing the meteor shower, the best time to view it will be overnight Sunday into Monday. Skywatchers are advised to head to rural or suburban locations with minimal light pollution for the optimal viewing experience. While the bright moon may obscure some meteors, a few of the brightest Lyrids might still be visible in the moonlit sky.
Meteor showers like the Lyrids occur when space rocks enter Earth’s atmosphere, creating luminous trails as they burn up due to high friction. While most meteors disintegrate during their descent, a few survive the journey and reach the Earth’s surface as meteorites.
In addition to the Lyrid meteor shower, stargazers can look forward to other celestial events this spring, including April’s full moon, known as the Pink Moon, which will reach its peak illumination on Tuesday.
As we marvel at the wonders of the universe, let us take a moment to appreciate the beauty and mystery of events like the Lyrid meteor shower that remind us of the vastness and complexity of the cosmos.