Advice Given by ChatGPT Vs. Human Providers: NYU Study Finds Near-Indistinguishable Results

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According to a recent study conducted by researchers at New York University (NYU), ChatGPT, an advanced language model, is reported to provide advice that is almost indistinguishable from human providers. The study aimed to determine the feasibility of using large language models like ChatGPT to answer patient questions within the electronic health record system. The findings suggest that incorporating ChatGPT into healthcare communication could streamline the process for providers.

The study involved nearly 400 participants who were presented with sets of patient questions and responses, with half of them generated by human providers and the other half by ChatGPT. Participants were asked to identify which responses were from humans and which were from the language model. On average, participants accurately distinguished the source of the responses only 65% of the time, indicating a limited ability to differentiate between human and ChatGPT-generated answers.

These results have significant implications for how healthcare providers can utilize language models like ChatGPT to improve patient interactions and administrative tasks. The study suggests that incorporating ChatGPT into healthcare communication could help manage common chronic diseases and assist with administrative tasks. However, the researchers emphasized the importance of exercising caution when curating advice from language models, as they have limitations and potential biases.

The participants’ trust in chatbots was also assessed during the study. It was discovered that people were more likely to trust chatbot-generated responses for logistical questions, such as insurance or scheduling appointments, as well as preventive care. On the other hand, trust in chatbots was lower for questions related to diagnoses or treatment advice.

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These findings support previous studies conducted this year that advocate for the use of large language models in providing answers to patient questions. However, the research team emphasized the need for further investigation into the extent to which chatbots can assume clinical responsibilities.

As the use of language models like ChatGPT continues to evolve, it is crucial for healthcare organizations to be mindful of their limitations and potential biases. Curating advice effectively and ensuring accuracy are paramount when integrating language models into patient-provider communication.

The NYU study provides valuable insights into the potential benefits and challenges associated with incorporating language models into healthcare communication. As more research is conducted in this area, it is expected that these models will play an increasingly important role in streamlining communication and improving patient care.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) Related to the Above News

What is ChatGPT?

ChatGPT is an advanced language model developed by OpenAI that aims to generate human-like responses to user queries or prompts.

What did the recent study conducted by NYU researchers find about ChatGPT's advice?

The NYU study found that ChatGPT's advice is nearly indistinguishable from advice provided by human providers.

What was the objective of the study?

The study aimed to determine the feasibility of using large language models like ChatGPT to answer patient questions within the electronic health record system.

How did the study assess the distinction between human and ChatGPT-generated responses?

The study presented participants with sets of patient questions and responses, with half generated by human providers and the other half by ChatGPT. Participants were asked to identify the source of the responses.

What was the average accuracy in distinguishing human and ChatGPT-generated responses?

On average, participants accurately distinguished the source of the responses only 65% of the time, indicating a limited ability to differentiate between human and ChatGPT-generated answers.

What implications do the study's findings have for healthcare providers?

The study suggests that incorporating ChatGPT into healthcare communication could streamline the process for providers, potentially improving patient interactions and assisting with administrative tasks.

What cautionary note did the researchers emphasize regarding advice from language models?

The researchers emphasized the importance of exercising caution when curating advice from language models, as they have limitations and potential biases.

How did participants' trust in chatbots vary according to the study?

Participants were more likely to trust chatbot-generated responses for logistical questions, such as insurance or scheduling appointments, as well as preventive care. Trust in chatbots was lower for questions related to diagnoses or treatment advice.

What do these findings support in terms of previous studies conducted this year?

These findings support previous studies that advocate for the use of large language models in providing answers to patient questions.

What further investigation did the research team suggest?

The research team suggested further investigation into the extent to which chatbots can assume clinical responsibilities.

What should healthcare organizations consider when integrating language models into patient-provider communication?

Healthcare organizations should be mindful of the limitations and potential biases of language models. Curating advice effectively and ensuring accuracy are crucial aspects to consider.

What role are language models like ChatGPT expected to play in the future of healthcare communication?

As more research is conducted, language models like ChatGPT are expected to play an increasingly important role in streamlining communication and improving patient care.

Please note that the FAQs provided on this page are based on the news article published. While we strive to provide accurate and up-to-date information, it is always recommended to consult relevant authorities or professionals before making any decisions or taking action based on the FAQs or the news article.

Aniket Patel
Aniket Patel
Aniket is a skilled writer at ChatGPT Global News, contributing to the ChatGPT News category. With a passion for exploring the diverse applications of ChatGPT, Aniket brings informative and engaging content to our readers. His articles cover a wide range of topics, showcasing the versatility and impact of ChatGPT in various domains.

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