China’s artificial intelligence (AI) and intelligent speech giant iFLYTEK has launched Spark Desk 3.5, an upgraded version of its AI-powered large language model. This new model, completely trained by domestic computing power, features seven enhanced capabilities including mathematics, language understanding, and coding. Spark Desk was originally introduced in May 2023 and has since allowed developers to create 49,000 apps based on the model, driving innovation and the transformation of various industries.
China has been focusing on developing stronger computing power as it plays a vital role in supporting the country’s booming digital economy and large language models. With over 4,400 AI enterprises and the second-largest computing power globally, China is strategically positioning itself as a leader in the digital economy. Computing power, algorithms, and data are considered the foundation of the digital economy, and by 2025, the core industries of the digital economy are expected to contribute 10 percent of China’s GDP.
China has made significant advancements in quantum computing, a technology that promises even stronger computing power. Wukong, China’s independently developed third-generation superconducting quantum computer, recently went into operation. Powered by the indigenous 72-qubit quantum chip Wukong, it represents the country’s most advanced programmable and deliverable quantum computer. Additionally, the unveiling of Jiuzhang 3.0 showcased a quantum computing prototype capable of solving problems 10 quadrillion times faster than existing supercomputers.
China’s intelligent computing power has been growing rapidly, reaching 260 EFLOPS in 2022. It is projected to reach 1,117 EFLOPS by 2027, demonstrating a compound annual growth rate of 33.9 percent. This increased computing power has been integrated across various industries such as automotive, finance, education, energy, and healthcare, enabling more intelligent and efficient design, production, and services.
To further boost computing power infrastructure development, regions in China have implemented measures such as computing power trading platforms and public computing power service platforms. Shanghai and Guizhou Province, for example, have taken significant steps in this direction. Quantum computing is expected to strengthen computing power and drive new productive forces in the future, working alongside supercomputing and intelligent computing.
China’s dedication to building stronger computing power is anchored in its vision to fuel the growth of the digital economy. As the country continues to invest in advanced technologies and foster innovation, it aims to solidify its position as a global leader in the digital era.
