The United States and China, two tech powerhouses, can find common ground in the field of artificial intelligence (AI) despite the mounting barriers to cooperation in scientific endeavors. During an Asia Society forum held in Hong Kong, Xue Lan, the director of Tsinghua University’s Institute for AI International Governance, highlighted the potential for collaboration between the US and China in areas such as access to AI technology and ensuring its safe and responsible use.
Experts at the event emphasized the importance of global cooperation in AI development, as the technology is set to significantly impact the world economy. Xue also pointed out the necessity of improving the capacity of developing countries to utilize AI technologies effectively.
However, concerns over national security have led to increased restrictions on scientific collaboration between the US and China. Former CIA official Dennis Wilder highlighted the wariness among American academics in engaging with Chinese counterparts, citing fears of espionage accusations. The recent tensions have resulted in a decline in joint research efforts and collaborations between the two countries.
Despite these challenges, the US and China recently held their first intergovernmental dialogue on AI governance, signaling a willingness to seek common ground in this critical technological domain. The dialogue follows a summit where leaders from both nations agreed to manage tensions and explore areas of cooperation.
Moving forward, bridging the gap in scientific collaboration between the US and China will be crucial to fostering innovation and maintaining a robust talent pool in both countries. As the global AI landscape continues to evolve, finding ways to address security concerns while promoting open communication and collaboration will be essential for sustainable progress in the field.