The New Zealand government is gearing up to develop regulations for artificial intelligence (AI) within the country. Although it was not part of the coalition’s 100-day plan, the absence of New Zealand from the Bletchley Declaration, a global agreement to mitigate the risks of AI, has highlighted the need for regulation.
Judith Collins, the Minister of Science, Technology, and Innovation, confirmed that despite not being included in the initial plan, AI regulation was already in progress. She stated that New Zealand will actively engage in AI regulation and consider signing onto the Bletchley Declaration as they prepare for upcoming AI Safety Summits in South Korea and France.
Collins mentioned that the government would restart a parliamentary caucus on the issue of AI this week. Alongside this, they will revise a draft AI framework from the Department of Internal Affairs. The final framework will inform any necessary revisions to the Privacy Act that may have implications for AI.
Dr. Paul Duignan, a psychologist and AI strategist, emphasized the importance of having regulations in New Zealand while following the lead of global allies. He suggested that the government should encourage the use and acceptance of AI among citizens and consider potential contingency plans for various scenarios. For instance, if jobs were significantly affected by AI, decisions could be made regarding a universal basic income.
Collins expressed her concern about the misuse of AI, such as falsifying documents and images, as well as the improper handling of privacy protocols. She emphasized the need for a comprehensive framework that addresses such issues and remains adaptable to future changes.
Duignan also highlighted a psychological effect of AI that the government should address. While people understood their relationship with computers as simple processors, AI represents a new entity that can make individuals defensive about its potential.
As New Zealand moves forward with AI regulation, the aim is to strike a balance between embracing technological advancements and safeguarding against potential risks. The government intends to develop a robust framework that protects privacy, prevents misuse, and addresses societal concerns. By keeping up with global counterparts, New Zealand aims to ensure that AI regulation is comprehensive and effective.
